Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Late medieval · Hindu · India

Kamakhya Temple

কামাখ্যা মন্দিৰ

Nilachal Hill, Guwahati, Assam · 26.1664°, 91.7055°

Kamakhya (yoni of the Goddess)KochNilachala (beehive dome)Maha Shakti PeethaShakti Peetha
Sacred since
700 CE
Ancient Kamarupa shrine; rebuilt by Koch kings
Standing structure
rebuilt 1565 (destroyed earlier)
patron: Chilarai / Naranarayana

History & significance

The supreme seat of tantric Shaktism: in the cave sanctum there is no image, only a natural cleft in the rock, moist from a spring — the yoni of the Goddess. During the Ambubachi Mela each June the temple closes for the Devi's annual menstruation, then reopens to vast crowds; the red-tinted water is the great prasad. The Koch-era beehive shikhara set the 'Nilachala' style of Assam.

Sthala katha — the legend

Here fell the yoni of Sati — the generative source itself; and here Kamadeva, burnt to ash by Shiva's third eye, regained his body (kama-akhya, 'named desire'). Naraka, the legendary king, was set the task of building a stair to the shrine in one night — the unfinished Mekhelauja path remains his failure and warning.

Reaching there

Kamakhya station, the second-largest railway station in Guwahati, is the railhead closest to the shrine, while Guwahati station is the city's main hub for long-distance trains. Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport lies roughly 20 km from the city centre. Intercity buses reach Guwahati at three nodal points — Adabari, Paltan Bazar and the ISBT.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Related sites

Kanyakumari Bhagavathy Amman Temple
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ancient; structure renewed over centuries
Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple, Srisailam
Srisailam · India
core medieval; walls 15th c. (Reddi/Vijayanagara)
Vishnupad Temple
Gaya · India
1787
Baidyanath Temple (Baba Baidyanath Dham)
Deoghar · India
main shrine dated 16th c.; site ancient
Jwalamukhi Devi Temple
Jwalamukhi, Kangra · India
rebuilt 17th–19th c. (dome gilded by Ranjit Singh)
Ambaji Mata Temple
Ambaji, Banaskantha · India
renewed over centuries; gold-spired modern shikhara

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Koch