Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Late medieval · Hindu · India

Kamakhya Temple

কামাখ্যা মন্দিৰ

Nilachal Hill, Guwahati, Assam · 26.1664°, 91.7055°

Kamakhya (yoni of the Goddess)KochNilachala (beehive dome)Maha Shakti PeethaShakti Peetha
Sacred since
700 CE
Ancient Kamarupa shrine; rebuilt by Koch kings
Standing structure
rebuilt 1565 (destroyed earlier)
patron: Chilarai / Naranarayana

History & significance

The supreme seat of tantric Shaktism: in the cave sanctum there is no image, only a natural cleft in the rock, moist from a spring — the yoni of the Goddess. During the Ambubachi Mela each June the temple closes for the Devi's annual menstruation, then reopens to vast crowds; the red-tinted water is the great prasad. The Koch-era beehive shikhara set the 'Nilachala' style of Assam.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Here fell the yoni of Sati — the generative source itself; and here Kamadeva, burnt to ash by Shiva's third eye, regained his body (kama-akhya, 'named desire'). Naraka, the legendary king, was set the task of building a stair to the shrine in one night — the unfinished Mekhelauja path remains his failure and warning.

Reaching there

Kamakhya station, the second-largest railway station in Guwahati, is the railhead closest to the shrine, while Guwahati station is the city's main hub for long-distance trains. Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport lies roughly 20 km from the city centre. Intercity buses reach Guwahati at three nodal points — Adabari, Paltan Bazar and the ISBT.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

☏ 0361-2734654 (from the official site, verified 2026-08-26)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Koch