Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Modern · Hindu · India

Karaikal Ammaiyar Temple

Karaikal, Puducherry · 10.9238°, 79.8322°

Karaikal Ammaiyar (Punithavathi), with Somanathar and SomanayakiModern—
Sacred since
1929 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
1929
Modern

History & significance

A temple on Bharathiar Street in Karaikal built in 1929 by Malaiperumal Pillai for Punithavathi, known as Karaikal Ammaiyar, the foremost woman among the sixty-three Nayanmars of Saiva Siddhanta.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

She is remembered for feeding Shiva as the mendicant Bhikshatana with curd rice and mangoes, which is why mangoes are given out at the Mangani Tirunal on the full moon of Aani.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Modern