Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early modern · Hindu · India

Kashi Vishwanath Temple

काशी विश्वनाथ मन्दिर

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh · 25.3108°, 83.0106°

Shiva (Vishwanath / Vishweshwara)Maratha (Holkar)NagaraJyotirlingaSapta Puri
Sacred since
1500 BCE
Kashi is among the oldest living pilgrimage cities on earth; temple razed and rebuilt repeatedly (1194–1669)
Standing structure
current temple 1780; corridor 2021
patron: Ahilyabai Holkar; gold domes by Ranjit Singh (1835)

History & significance

The Jyotirlinga of Kashi — the luminous crossing-place where death itself grants liberation, Shiva whispering the taraka mantra to the dying. Destroyed and rebuilt across centuries of conquest, the present shrine was raised by Ahilyabai Holkar in 1780; the 2021 Vishwanath Dham corridor opened the temple to the Ganga ghats for the first time in centuries.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Kashi stands on Shiva's trident, untouched by the floods of dissolution; here the original jyoti-column of light pierced the three worlds. To die in Kashi, the saying goes, is to be done with dying.

Reaching there

Godowlia/ghats, old city Varanasi; Lal Bahadur Shastri airport ~25 km.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

☏ 7080292930 (from the official site, verified 2026-08-26)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Maratha (Holkar)