Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Modern · Hindu · India

Kayavarohan Temple (Lakulish)

કાયાવરોહણ

Kayavarohan, Vadodara, Gujarat · 22.0779°, 73.2500°

Shiva in the form of Lakulisha, as a black stone lingamModern restoration on an ancient site—
Sacred since
200 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
rebuilt late 20th c. (Kripalvanand)
Modern restoration on an ancient site

History & significance

A Shaiva centre at Karvan in Vadodara district, regarded as the birthplace of Lakulisha, the second-century revivalist of the Pashupata school, and counted among the sixty-eight Shiva pilgrimage sites. Its lingam bears the image of a meditating yogi holding parchments and a citron, and the temples were restored in the late twentieth century by Kripalvanand.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The name is read as kaya, body, plus avarohan, descent: the place where the Lord's body descended.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Modern restoration on an ancient site