Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Buddhist · India

Lamayuru Monastery

Lamayuru, Ladakh · 34.2828°, 76.7744°

Drikung Kagyu school (originally Bon)Ladakh kingdom, Rinchen Zangpo eraCliffside gompa; the surviving Seng-ge-sgang temple is the oldest structure
Sacred since
958 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
10th-11th c.; oldest hall from the Rinchen Zangpo period
Ladakh kingdom, Rinchen Zangpo era

History & significance

One of the largest and oldest monasteries in Ladakh, set above the eroded badlands on the Srinagar-Leh highway and home to about 150 monks. It preserves meditation caves, including one associated with the Indian scholar Naropa, and hosts well-known masked dance festivals.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Naropa is said to have dried up the lake that once filled this valley and founded the monastery on the bed it left behind.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Ladakh kingdom, Rinchen Zangpo era