Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Chausathi Yogini Temple, Hirapur

ଚଉଷଠି ଯୋଗିନୀ ମନ୍ଦିର

Hirapur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha · 20.2250°, 85.8787°

The sixty-four yoginis, with Kali at the centreBhauma-KaraHypaethral circular sandstone shrineChausath Yogini
Sacred since
864 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
864 CE
Bhauma-Kara

History & significance

A roofless circular shrine some 25 feet across, built in 864 CE by the Bhauma-Kara queen Hiradevi, its inner wall set with niches for sixty-four yoginis around a central Kali. It is the earliest of India's yogini temples and the model for those that followed.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Priests relate that Durga took sixty-four forms to defeat a demon, and that the victorious yoginis asked to be remembered in a temple of this shape.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Bhauma-Kara