Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Kanipura Sri Gopalakrishna Temple

Kumbla, Kasaragod district, Kerala · 12.5949°, 74.9424°

Gopalakrishna (Balagopalakrishna, Krishna)Kadamba—
Sacred since
900 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
ancient; renovated 10th c. under Kadamba king Jayasimha
Kadamba

History & significance

An old Vaishnava temple at Kumbla in Kasaragod district holding a jet-black granite Balagopalakrishna, renovated in the 10th century by the Kadamba king Jayasimha whose capital was Kumbla; it is reckoned an Abhimana Kshetram.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Krishna is said to have given the image to the sage Kanva in the Dvapara Yuga; the water that flowed from the sage's rites became the Kumbha Hole river, and the town grew around it.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Kadamba