Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Lingaraja Temple

ଲିଙ୍ଗରାଜ ମନ୍ଦିର

Bhubaneswar, Odisha · 20.2383°, 85.8336°

Shiva as Harihara (Tribhubaneswar)SomavamshiKalinga (55 m deul)
Sacred since
1090 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
c. 1090–1104 (site older)
Somavamshi

History & significance

The culmination of a thousand years of temple building in Bhubaneswar — the 'city of a thousand shrines' of ancient Ekamra Kshetra. Its 55 m tower presides over the Bindusagar tank; the deity, uniquely, is worshipped as Harihara, Shiva and Vishnu in one, so tulsi and bel leaves are offered together.

Sthala katha — the legend

Bindusagar holds drops from every holy water on earth, gathered by Shiva to slake Parvati's thirst after she slew two demons here; during Chandan Yatra the Lord sails the tank on a decorated barge.

Reaching there

The temple stands in the old township of Bhubaneswar. The city is a major railhead on the East Coast Railway with trains from Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and Mumbai, and Biju Patnaik Airport has daily connections to Kolkata and Delhi. The New Bus Stand is at Baramunda on NH16, about 6 km from the town centre.

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Related sites

Mukteshvara Temple
Bhubaneswar · India
c. 950–975 CE
Rajarani Temple
Bhubaneswar · India
mid-11th c.
Brahmeswara Temple
Bhubaneswar · India
c. 1058–1060 CE
Varahi Deula, Chaurasi
Chaurasi, Kendrapara · India
early 10th c. (Somavamshi)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Somavamshi