Tirtha Atlas

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Early modern · Hindu · India

Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple

ശ്രീ പദ്മനാഭസ്വാമി ക്ഷേത്രം

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala · 8.4828°, 76.9436°

Vishnu reclining on Anantha (Padmanabha)TravancoreDravida–Kerala fusionDivya Desam
Sacred since
600 CE
Divya Desam sung by the Alvars
Standing structure
rebuilt 1730s; shrine far older
patron: Marthanda Varma

History & significance

The temple that owns a kingdom: in 1750 Marthanda Varma dedicated Travancore itself to Padmanabha, ruling thereafter as the deity's servant (Padmanabha Dasa). The 5.5 m reclining Vishnu is viewed through three doors; the 2011 opening of its vaults revealed treasure valued in the tens of billions of dollars, making it the wealthiest known temple on earth.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The sage Divakara Muni, granted a vision of the child Krishna, chased the mischievous boy who merged into a huge ilappa tree; it fell and became Vishnu reclining across five kilometres — the sage begged the form shrink to thrice a staff's length, the image enshrined today over the still-sealed Vault B of serpent-guarded legend.

Reaching there

Heart of Thiruvananthapuram; strict dress code; airport ~5 km.

Official site ↗Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Travancore