Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Attukal Bhagavathy Temple

ആറ്റുകാൽ ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രം

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala · 8.4699°, 76.9555°

Bhagavathy, identified with Bhadrakali and with KannagiUndetermined
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

A goddess temple close to the centre of Thiruvananthapuram whose deity is understood both as Bhadrakali and as Kannagi, the heroine of the Tamil epic Cilappatikaram. It is best known for the Attukal Pongala, a mass offering cooked by women that draws enormous crowds each year.

Sthala katha — the legend

Tradition holds that the goddess appeared as a radiant girl to the head of the Mulluveettil family at the Killi river, vanished, and then came to him in a dream directing him to consecrate her in a sacred grove at a spot she marked with three lines.

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Thiruarimeya Vinnagaram
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Thiruvanpurushothamam
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Perarulaalan Perumal Temple (Thirusemponsei Koil)
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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined