Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Karaneeswarar Temple, Saidapet

Saidapet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu · 13.0247°, 80.2231°

Shiva as Karaneeswarar, with SwarnambikaUndetermined—
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

An old Shiva temple next to Saidapet railway station in Chennai, laid out with two prakarams and a seven-tiered gopuram.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The temple's origin story has Indra install a linga here and pray to Shiva to lift a curse from the divine cow Kamadhenu, receiving in return the title Gopathi, lord of cows.

Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined