Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1805 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Kolanjiappar Temple

Manavalanallur, Virudhachalam, Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu · 11.5219°, 79.2997°

Murugan (Kolanjiappar)UndeterminedDravidian
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

A Murugan temple on the outskirts of Virudhachalam with a five-tiered rajagopuram, pillared hall and sanctum, administered by the Tamil Nadu HR&CE department; Panguni Uthiram, a ten-day Vasantha Utsavam and the Adi festival are its main celebrations.

Sthala katha — the legend

Tradition holds that Shiva sent his son Murugan as a hunter into the Kolanji forest to test the saint Sundarar, and that Murugan afterwards settled there as Kolanjiappar; another account says a cow was found mysteriously giving milk beneath a kolanji bush at the site.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined