Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Kolanjiappar Temple

Manavalanallur, Virudhachalam, Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu · 11.5219°, 79.2997°

Murugan (Kolanjiappar)UndeterminedDravidian
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

A Murugan temple on the outskirts of Virudhachalam with a five-tiered rajagopuram, pillared hall and sanctum, administered by the Tamil Nadu HR&CE department; Panguni Uthiram, a ten-day Vasantha Utsavam and the Adi festival are its main celebrations.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Tradition holds that Shiva sent his son Murugan as a hunter into the Kolanji forest to test the saint Sundarar, and that Murugan afterwards settled there as Kolanjiappar; another account says a cow was found mysteriously giving milk beneath a kolanji bush at the site.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined