Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Jain · India

Muktagiri

Betul border, Madhya Pradesh · 21.3839°, 77.5964°

Mahavira (52 temples; Parshvanatha in temple 26)Undetermined—
Sacred since
900 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
temples 13th–14th c.; site from the 10th c.
Undetermined

History & significance

A Digambara Jain pilgrimage site of fifty-two temples on the Madhya Pradesh–Maharashtra border, established in the tenth century. Its oldest structure is a cave temple of the thirteenth or fourteenth century with an arched, lotus-carved entrance and some fifty-six Tirthankara images, while the seven-hooded Parshvanatha of the twenty-sixth temple is regarded as its finest sculpture.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

It is said that saffron and sandalwood rain down here once every eighth century, and that whoever visits, of whatever faith, attains nirvana.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined