Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1805 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Pallikonda Perumal Temple, Malayadippatti

Malayadippatti, Pudukkottai district, Tamil Nadu · 10.6542°, 78.8967°

Vishnu (Pallikonda Perumal, reclining), with Mahalakshmi and BhudeviUndeterminedRock-cut cave
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
7th–8th c. (rock-cut)
Undetermined

History & significance

A rock-cut cave temple about 33 km from Pudukkottai, dated by its inscriptions to the 7th–8th century and housing a reclining Vishnu; it is paired at the same site with a Shiva cave temple and is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India. Its dvarapalas are unusual in having only two arms.

Sthala katha — the legend

The sage Dhivakara Maharishi is said to have done penance here for Vishnu's grace, and the deity, called Kan Thirantha Perumal, is believed to cure ailments of the eyes.

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Thiruarimeya Vinnagaram
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Thiruvanpurushothamam
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Perarulaalan Perumal Temple (Thirusemponsei Koil)
Thirunangur · India
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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined