Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Late medieval · Hindu · India

Ramaswamy Temple, Kumbakonam

Kumbakonam, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu · 10.9572°, 79.3737°

Rama, with SitaThanjavur NayakDravidian
Sacred since
1560 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
begun under Achuthappa Nayak, completed under Raghunatha Nayak (1600–34)
Thanjavur Nayak

History & significance

A Rama temple at Kumbakonam begun under the Thanjavur Nayaks in the later sixteenth century and completed by Raghunatha Nayak, with later Maratha additions. Its mandapa pillars carry a pictorial Ramayana counted among the fullest renderings of the epic in Indian sculpture, and it is one of five Kumbakonam temples tied to the twelve-yearly Mahamaham festival.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The temple's images are said to have been recovered from a temple tank in the nearby village of Darasuram.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Thanjavur Nayak