Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Ancient · Buddhist · Bangladesh

Ramkot Banashram

Rajarkul, Ramu, Cox's Bazar District · 21.4022°, 92.1104°

Gautama Buddha (chest-bone relic; image in abhaya mudra)Maurya
Sacred since
308 BCE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
c. 3rd c. BCE (Ashokan); restored 1919
Maurya

History & significance

A hilltop monastery near Ramu, held to be one of the stupas raised in Ashoka's reign and named from words meaning chest bone, for the relic of the Buddha it is said to enshrine. Lost for centuries, it was rediscovered after a stone inscription came to light and was restored in 1919 by the Sri Lankan monk Jagat Jyoti Mahasthavir.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Tradition holds that the Buddha came here with Ananda and foretold that a pagoda would one day stand on the spot to hold a relic from his chest.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-28 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Maurya