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मायादेवी मन्दिर
Lumbini, Lumbini Province · 27.4696°, 83.2759°
Marks the birthplace of Gautama Buddha and ranks with Bodh Gaya, Sarnath and Kushinagar among the four holiest Buddhist places, set beside its sacred pushkarani pool and garden. Ashoka built a brick temple here around 249 BCE, and excavations from 2010 by UNESCO, Durham University and Nepal's Department of Archaeology uncovered a timber shrine of the sixth century BCE beneath it, showing successive rebuildings from the Buddha's own lifetime; the temple houses the marker stone and a nativity relief.
What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.
Tradition holds that Queen Maya, travelling to her father's kingdom, gave birth to the Buddha under a sal tree at Lumbini and died seven days later, to be reborn in the Tushita heaven.
coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Maurya
Answers only from cited records
Opening the line…