Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Buddhist · Cambodia

Banteay Chhmar

Banteay Meanchey, Banteay Meanchey · 14.0711°, 103.0997°

Lokeshvara (Mahayana Buddhist)Khmer EmpireBayon
Sacred since
1150 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
12th–13th c. (Jayavarman VII)
Khmer Empire

History & significance

One of the largest and most remote foundations of Jayavarman VII's great building programme, flourishing in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries in what is now Banteay Meanchey province. Its carvings include multi-armed dancing Heruka figures and other tantric imagery alongside Lokeshvara, and the settlement around it, with its moats and water channels, notably lacks the formal grid that ordered most Angkorian centres. The site is on UNESCO's tentative list and has suffered heavy looting in recent decades.

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Related sites

Prasat Muang Tam
Buriram · Thailand
10th c. (Khmer Empire)
Sdok Kok Thom
Sa Kaeo · Thailand
11th c. (Udayadityavarman II)
Preah Khan
Angkor · Cambodia
completed 1191 (Jayavarman VII)
Neak Pean
Angkor · Cambodia
late 12th c. (Jayavarman VII)
Pre Rup
Angkor · Cambodia
dedicated 961–962 (Rajendravarman)
East Mebon
Angkor · Cambodia
dedicated 953 (Rajendravarman)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Khmer Empire