Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Jain · India

Chitharal Jain Monuments

Chitharal, Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu · 8.3325°, 77.2384°

Tirthankaras (with an adjoining Bhagavati shrine)PandyaRock-cut
Sacred since
100 BCE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th c.; rock beds from c. 1st c. BCE
Pandya

History & significance

A hilltop rock-cut Digambara Jain temple in Kanyakumari district with Tirthankara reliefs on its outer face, standing beside a Hindu Bhagavati shrine. The Archaeological Survey of India dates the ascetics' rock beds here between the first century BCE and the sixth century CE, while the temple work belongs to the ninth century and an inscription records the twenty-eighth regnal year of Vikramaditya Varaguna; the site is read as evidence of overlap rather than conflict between the two traditions.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-28 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Pandya