Tirtha Atlas

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Ancient · Buddhist · India

Griddhakuta (Vulture Peak)

गृद्धकूट पर्वत

Rajgir, Bihar · 25.0018°, 85.4465°

Buddha (teaching site)Magadha, Buddha's lifetime—Buddhist circuit
Sacred since
500 BCE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
associated with the Buddha's lifetime; structures undated
Magadha, Buddha's lifetime

History & significance

A hill above Rajgir, ancient Rajagaha, that was the Buddha's favourite retreat and the setting given for major discourses including the Heart Sutra, the Lotus Sutra and much of the Prajnaparamita literature. Its name comes from a profile said to resemble a sitting vulture with folded wings.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

In the Lotus Sutra the Buddha declares that through countless eons he has always lived on Holy Eagle Peak.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Magadha, Buddha's lifetime