Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Karunellinathar Temple

Thiruthangal, Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu · 9.4808°, 77.8108°

Shiva as Karunellinathar (lingam), with Chokki Amman (Parvati)PandyaDravidian (rock-cut)
Sacred since
1100 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
Pandya foundation; enlarged 1233 CE
Pandya

History & significance

A rock-cut Shiva temple at Thiruthangal near Sivakasi, ascribed to the Pandyas and extended in 1233 CE by Gurukalathirayan, a minister of Sundara Pandya.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Thiruthangal is said to take its name from Ranganatha's halt here for a night on his way to seek the hand of Andal.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Pandya