Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Manathunainathar Temple, Valivalam

வலிவலம் மனத்துணைநாதர் கோயில்

Valivalam, Tamil Nadu · 10.6514°, 79.6918°

Shiva as Manathunainathar, with Parvati as Maazhai OnkanniEarly CholaPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
by 7th c. (attr. Early Chola king Kocengannan); renovated later
Early Chola

History & significance

One of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, glorified in Tevaram hymns by Sambandar, Appar and Sundarar, and traditionally attributed to the Early Chola king Kocengannan. It is classed as a Madakkoil, built raised so that an elephant cannot climb its steps.

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Related sites

Brihadisvara Temple
Thanjavur · India
1003–1010 CE
Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Meenakshi Amman Temple
Madurai · India
current structure largely 16th–17th c.
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Ekambareswarar Temple
Kanchipuram · India
Chola core; Vijayanagara gopuram 1509
Ramanathaswamy Temple
Rameswaram · India
12th–18th c. (great corridor 18th c., Sethupathis)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Early Chola