Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Ancient · Hindu · India

Palani Dhandayuthapani Temple

பழநி முருகன் கோயில்

Palani, Tamil Nadu · 10.4396°, 77.5209°

Murugan as DhandayuthapaniCheraDravida (hill temple)Arupadai Veedu
Sacred since
200 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
attributed to Chera kings, early centuries CE; renewed since
Chera

History & significance

Third and most-visited of Murugan's six abodes (Arupadai Veedu), crowning a 140 m hill reached by steps, elephant path, or winch. The idol is held by tradition to be made of navapashanam — nine poisonous minerals blended by the siddha Bogar into a healing amalgam; the abhisheka panchamritam is a GI-tagged prasadam.

Sthala katha — the legend

Sage Narada offered a fruit of supreme wisdom to Shiva; Ganesha won it by circling his parents, while Murugan raced around the world. Furious, the boy renounced all and stood here as an ascetic with a staff — his parents consoled him: 'You yourself are the fruit' (Pazham nee), giving Palani its name.

Reaching there

Palani bus stand is about 1 km from the temple and Palani railway station about 2 km; the nearest airport is Coimbatore International, roughly 114 km away. The shrine stands on Sivagiri hill: pilgrims either walk the stepped elephant path, which has benches, restrooms and drinking water, or take the winch-and-rope car, which runs 7.00 am to 12.30 pm and 1.30 to 5.00 pm, and from 4.00 am on festival days.

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Related sites

Tiruchendur Murugan Temple
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Vadakkunnathan Temple
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classic Kerala-style complex, medieval
Thrichittatt Mahavishnu Temple
Chengannur · India
Second Chera period (800-1102)
Thripuliyoor Mahavishnu Temple (Thiruppuliyur)
Puliyoor, Chengannur · India
Second Chera period (800-1102)
Thiruvanvandoor Mahavishnu Temple
Thiruvanvandoor · India
Second Chera period (800-1102)
Thiruvazhmarban Temple (Thiruvanparisaram)
Thiruppathisaram · India
by 1139 (trad. Kulasekara Alvar)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chera