Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Soundareswararswamy Temple

பனையூர் சௌந்தரேசுவரர் கோயில்

Thiruppanaiyur, Tamil Nadu · 10.8629°, 79.6565°

Shiva as Soundareswarar (consort Periyanayagi)Undetermined—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

One of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, centred on a sacred palmyra tree and associated with the Early Chola king Karikala.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Karikala is said to have been standing under the temple's palmyra tree when the royal elephant identified him as king, leading to his coronation.

Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined