Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Late medieval · Hindu · India

Thirumakaraleeswarar Temple

Magaral (Tirumaagaral), Tamil Nadu · 12.7183°, 79.7547°

Shiva (Thirumakaraleeswarar), with Parvati as TribuvananayagiVijayanagara Nayak—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1400 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
15th-16th c. Nayak structure; Chola origin
Vijayanagara Nayak

History & significance

A Shiva temple in Kanchipuram district counted among the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams of the 7th-century Tevaram. The original complex is attributed to the Cholas, while the present masonry temple was raised under the Vijayanagara Nayaks.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Shiva is said to have appeared here as a magaral, an iguana, prompting a repentant king to build the temple after he had pursued a boy who burned a sacred jackfruit tree.

Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Vijayanagara Nayak