Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Vaikunta Perumal Temple (Thiru Parameswara Vinnagaram)

Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu · 12.8372°, 79.7094°

Vaikuntanatha PerumalPallavaEarly DravidianDivya Desam
Sacred since
690 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
8th c. (Pallava, Nandivarman II)
Pallava

History & significance

An 8th-century royal foundation of Pallava Nandivarman II and a Divya Desam, whose stepped vimana with tiered sanctums provided a prototype for the far larger temples of later Tamil Nadu. Its sculpted cloister panels narrate Pallava history, and its study has even helped date portions of the Bhagavata Purana.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

A child of sage Bharadvaja's line, granted by Vishnu to a childless Pallava king, is said to have grown to build this temple as king Parameswara.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Pallava