Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Adikesava Perumal Temple

திருவட்டாறு ஆதிகேசவப் பெருமாள் கோவில்

Thiruvattar, Tamil Nadu · 8.3689°, 77.2417°

Adikesava PerumalVijayanagaraKerala-Dravidian fusionDivya Desam
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
Alvar-era shrine; Vijayanagara additions 16th c.
Vijayanagara

History & significance

A grand reclining-Vishnu Divya Desam encircled by three rivers, hymned from the 7th-8th centuries and once the state temple of Travancore; Vijayanagara kings added its sculpted Virabhadra columns in the early 1500s.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Adikesava is said to have vanquished the demon Kesi, whose widow's flood-prayer bent the rivers into the loop that rings the shrine.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Vijayanagara