Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early modern · Sikh · India

Gurdwara Baba Atal

Amritsar, Punjab · 31.6173°, 74.8771°

Guru Granth Sahib, at the shrine of Baba Atal RaiSikh EmpireSikh architecture
Sacred since
1779 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
nine-storey tower c. 1779-1800
Sikh Empire

History & significance

A nine-storey octagonal tower some 40 metres high, raised over the samadhi of Baba Atal Rai, son of Guru Hargobind, just south of the Golden Temple. Its lower storeys were directed by Jodh Singh Ramgarhia and the rest funded by sardars and public donation, with the gilt dome given by Desa Singh Majithia.

Sthala katha — the legend

Atal Rai is said to have restored his snake-bitten friend Mohan to life, and when his father rebuked the display of a miracle he withdrew and gave up his own life in 1628.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Sikh Empire