Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Late medieval · Sikh · Pakistan

Gurdwara Dera Sahib

Lahore, Punjab · 31.5898°, 74.3118°

Guru Arjan DevSikh EmpireSikh architecture
Sacred since
1619 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
memorial 1619; main building under Ranjit Singh
Sikh Empire

History & significance

Marks the place in Lahore where Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Guru, met his death in 1606 after being tortured on Jahangir's orders. His son Guru Hargobind raised a memorial here in 1619; the main building with its gilded dome was put up in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's reign, with further additions until 1947.

Sthala katha — the legend

After his torture the Guru is said to have gone into the Ravi to bathe and never to have come out again, and the Mughal party sent after him could not find him.

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Related sites

Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Sahib
Nanded · India
1832–1837 (Maharaja Ranjit Singh)
Gurdwara Janam Asthan
Nankana Sahib · Pakistan
present gurdwara 1819–20 (Ranjit Singh); 16th-c. original
Gurdwara Panja Sahib
Hasan Abdal · Pakistan
19th c. (Hari Singh Nalwa; Maharaja Ranjit Singh)
Gurdwara Rori Sahib
Eminabad, Gujranwala · Pakistan
built in Ranjit Singh's reign (1799-1839)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Sikh Empire