Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Buddhist · Indonesia

Candi Kalasan

Sleman, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta · -7.7672°, 110.4722°

TaraSailendra
Sacred since
778 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
778 (Kalasan inscription)
Sailendra

History & significance

Dated by its own inscription to 778, Kalasan was raised as the Tarabhavanam, a holy building for the goddess Tara, together with a monastery, after a Sailendra preceptor persuaded Maharaja Panangkaran to found it. The shrine is cross-shaped, a twelve-cornered polygon with octagonal roof stages, and is among the oldest Buddhist candi on the Prambanan plain; despite Dutch-era repairs it is now in poor condition and less well kept than its famous neighbours.

Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Related sites

Borobudur
Magelang · Indonesia
c. 780–840
Candi Plaosan
Prambanan area · Indonesia
mid-9th c. (Pramodhawardhani)
Candi Mendut
Magelang · Indonesia
early 9th c. (King Indra)
Candi Pawon
Magelang · Indonesia
9th c. (Sailendra)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Sailendra