Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Dhenupureeswarar Temple, Madambakkam

Madambakkam, Chengalpattu district, Tamil Nadu · 12.8986°, 80.1600°

Shiva as Dhenupureeswarar, with DhenukambalCholaDravidian
Sacred since
957 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
c. 957–970 (Parantaka Chola II)
Chola

History & significance

A Chola temple of the reign of Parantaka Chola II, later consolidated in stone under Kulothunga Chola I, notable for its apsidal gajaprishta vimana shaped like an elephant's back. It had fallen into ruin before being rediscovered and restored by devotees on the guidance of the Kanchi acharya Maha Periyava, and is now a nationally protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.

Sthala katha — the legend

Sage Kapila, punished for worshipping a Shiva lingam with his left hand, was reborn as a cow; the cow poured its milk over a buried lingam here, and when it was found Shiva granted the sage release.

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Related sites

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Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Ranganathaswamy Temple
Srirangam, Tiruchirappalli · India
built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Arunachaleswarar Temple
Tiruvannamalai · India
9th-c. Chola core; 16th-c. gopurams

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola