Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Jagad Rakshaka Perumal Temple

Thirukoodalur (Aduthurai), Tamil Nadu · 10.9253°, 79.2036°

Jagathrakshaka (Vishnu)CholaDravidianDivya Desam
Sacred since
750 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
late 8th c. (Chola)
Chola

History & significance

One of the 108 Divya Desams, on the Kaveri near Kumbakonam, where Vishnu is worshipped as Jagathrakshaka, protector of the world; later patronage came from Vijayanagara kings and the Madurai Nayaks.

Sthala katha — the legend

Local tradition links the shrine to Varaha, the boar form in which Vishnu raised the earth goddess Bhumi from the netherworld.

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Related sites

Brihadisvara Temple
Thanjavur · India
1003–1010 CE
Brihadisvara Temple, Gangaikonda Cholapuram
Gangaikonda Cholapuram · India
c. 1035 CE
Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Ranganathaswamy Temple
Srirangam, Tiruchirappalli · India
built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Arunachaleswarar Temple
Tiruvannamalai · India
9th-c. Chola core; 16th-c. gopurams

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola