Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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High medieval · Hindu · India

Penneswaraar Temple

Penneswaramadam, Kaveripattinam, Krishnagiri district, Tamil Nadu · 12.3934°, 78.2457°

Shiva (Penneswarar)CholaChola
Sacred since
1188 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
1188 CE (Kulottunga Chola III)
Chola

History & significance

Built in 1188 by Kulottunga Chola III after his victory over the Hoysalas, this Krishnagiri-district Shiva temple carries the district's tallest rajagopuram, some forty-two inscribed stones from successive dynasties, and the largest concentration of Navakandam sculptures in Tamil Nadu.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Parashurama is said to have prayed to Shiva at Penneswaramadam after destroying the wicked Kshatriyas twenty-one times.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola