Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Veerateeswarar Temple, Vazhuvur

Vazhuvur, Mayiladuthurai district, Tamil Nadu · 11.0450°, 79.6378°

Shiva as Veerateeswarar in the Gajasamhara form, with the goddess Bala GujambigaiCholaDravidian
Sacred since
800 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th c. (Chola); Nayak additions
Chola

History & significance

One of the eight Atta-veerattanam shrines of Shiva, built in the 9th century under the Cholas and enlarged by the Thanjavur Nayaks; it holds an 11th-century bronze of Shiva as slayer of the elephant demon.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Challenged by sages who doubted his power, Shiva is said to have taken the Gajasamhara form here, killing the elephant demon and wearing its hide as a garment.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola