Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Mela Kadambur Amirthakadeswarar Temple

மேலக்கடம்பூர் அமிர்தகடேஸ்வரர் கோயில்

Melakadambur, Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu · 11.2369°, 79.5260°

Amirthakadeswarar (Shiva), with Vidyujothi NayakiCholaKarakkoil (chariot form), DravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1070 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
c. 1100 (Kulottunga Chola I)
Chola

History & significance

A rare karakkoil — a temple sculpted as a festival chariot, its vimana shaped like a wheeled car — built under emperor Kulottunga Chola I. It is the 88th Paadal Petra Sthalam, sung by Tirunavukkarasar and Sundarar.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Indra is said to have sought to carry the shrine to heaven, but Ganesha pinned its chariot wheel to the earth so the lord would remain for worship here.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola