Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Amirthakadeswarar Temple, Sakkottai

Sakkottai, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu · 10.9353°, 79.3998°

Amirthakadeswarar (Shiva), with AmirthavalliCholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
800 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th c. (Chola), later Nayak additions
Chola

History & significance

A Shaiva temple near Kumbakonam sung in the 7th-century Tevaram and so counted among the Paadal Petra Sthalams, built by the Cholas in the 9th century and expanded by the Thanjavur Nayaks; it is linked to Sakya Nayanar, one of the sixty-three Saiva saints.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

In the deluge the essence of creation is said to have come to rest here in a pot of nectar, which gave the place its old name Kalayanallur.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola