Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Amravaneswarar Temple

திருமாந்துறை

Manturai, Tamil Nadu · 10.8756°, 78.7863°

Shiva (Amravaneswarar)CholaCholaPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
11th c. (Chola); hymned 7th–8th c.
Chola

History & significance

A Paadal Petra Sthalam near Tiruchirappalli glorified by Appar and Sambandar and expanded by 11th-century Chola kings, whose inscriptions line its walls. It is known as a Moola Nakshatra parihara shrine where those born under the Moola star pray for marriage.

Sthala katha — the legend

Shiva is said to have fed a mango to a deer here under the sacred mango tree — maan (deer) giving the village its name Manthurai.

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c. 1035 CE
Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Meenakshi Amman Temple
Madurai · India
current structure largely 16th–17th c.
Ranganathaswamy Temple
Srirangam, Tiruchirappalli · India
built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola