Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1126 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Kannayariamudayar Temple, Thirukkarayil

காறைவாசல் கண்ணாயிரமுடையார் கோயில்

Thirukkarayil, Tamil Nadu · 10.6687°, 79.6525°

Shiva as Kannayiranathar, with Parvati as KailasanayakiCholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
800 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th c. (Chola); Pandya additions
Chola

History & significance

A medieval Chola-period Shiva temple of the Tiruvarur delta country, counted among the Paadal Petra Sthalams hymned in the Tevaram. Devotees seek the deity here for relief from planetary afflictions.

Sthala katha — the legend

Brahma is said to have raised a sand linga here to be freed of the curse he earned by falsely claiming to have found the crown of Shiva's cosmic flame.

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Ranganathaswamy Temple
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built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola