Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Masilamaniswara Temple

திருவாவடுதுறை கோமுக்தீசுவரர் ஆலயம்

Thiruvaduthurai, Tamil Nadu · 11.0404°, 79.5182°

Shiva (Masilamaniswarar), consort Oppilamulai NayagiChola—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
800 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th c. (Chola)
Chola

History & significance

A 9th-century Chola temple at Thiruvaduthurai on the Kaveri, expanded by later Chola rulers and rich in inscriptions from the reigns of Parantaka I and Rajaraja I. It is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams of the Tevaram canon.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The saint Tirumular is said to have entered the body of the dead herdsman Moolan here to console his grieving cattle, and remained in that form for good.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola