Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Pasupatiswarar Temple

பந்தணைநல்லூர் பசுபதீஸ்வரர் கோயில்

Pandanallur, Tamil Nadu · 11.1327°, 79.5121°

Shiva (Pasupatheeswarar)Chola—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
11th c. (Chola); Vijayanagar additions
Chola

History & significance

A Paadal Petra Sthalam revered in Sambandar's Tevaram, with 11th-century Chola masonry and inscriptions running from Rajaraja I to Rajaraja III; its white lingam bears the mark of a cow's hoof, and the complex includes a five-tiered rajagopuram and three prakarams.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Parvati, cursed to become the cow Kamadhenu for delaying the sunset at play, worshipped Shiva over a snake's lair at Pandanallur until he released her.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola