Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Prananadeswarar Temple

திருமங்கலக்குடி பிராணநாதேசுவரர் கோயில்

Thirumangalakudi, Tamil Nadu · 11.0274°, 79.4755°

Shiva (Prananadeswarar)Chola—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
800 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
9th–16th c. (Chola–Nayak)
Chola

History & significance

A Shiva temple at Thirumangalakudi near Kumbakonam with a five-tiered gopuram, counted among the Paadal Petra Sthalams hymned by Appar, Sambandar and Sundarar. It is one of the few places in South India where the Kaali Attam dance is performed, and its goddess Mangalambigai is invoked for the welfare of married women.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

A minister of Kulothunga Chola, executed for building the temple with tax money, is said to have revived here through Mangalambigai's grace when his funeral bier reached the shrine.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola