Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Tiruvallesvarar Temple

திருவலிதாயம் திருவல்லீசுவரர் கோயில்

Tiruvalithayam (Padi), Chennai, Tamil Nadu · 13.1000°, 80.1830°

Shiva (Tiruvalleswarar), with Parvati as JagathambikaiCholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
11th c. (Chola)
Chola

History & significance

A Shiva temple in the Padi neighbourhood of Chennai, revered in the 7th-century Tevaram and counted among the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams. Fourteen Chola inscriptions survive here, and it is one of only three temples where Guru Bhagavan is said to have worshipped.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Sage Bharadwaja is said to have worshipped the deity in the form of a sparrow called valiyan, which gave the temple its name.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola