Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Ujjeevanathar Temple (Uyyakondan Thirumalai)

கற்குடி உய்யக்கொண்டான்

Uyyakondan Thirumalai, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu · 10.8154°, 78.6593°

Shiva (Uyyakondan / Ujjeevanathar)Chola—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
900 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
c. 950 CE (Chola)
Chola

History & significance

A Paadal Petra Sthalam on a 30-metre hillock above the Uyyakondan channel in Tiruchirappalli, revered in the Tevaram by Appar, Sambandar and Sundarar. Built in the Sembian Chola age around 950 CE, it bears inscriptions of Rajaraja I and Kulothunga I and was occupied by French and English troops during the 1753–54 siege of Trichinopoly.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

When Yama came for the sixteen-year-old devotee Markandeya, Shiva burst from the lingam here, kicked Death away and left the boy sixteen forever.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola