Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early modern · Hindu · India

Umananda Temple

উমানন্দ দেৱালয়

Peacock Island, Guwahati, Assam · 26.1964°, 91.7453°

Shiva (as Umananda)Ahom—
Sacred since
1694 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
1694 (Ahom)
Ahom

History & significance

A brick Shiva shrine raised in 1694 on the Brahmaputra river island at Guwahati by order of the Ahom king Gadadhar Singha, standing on a site that also preserves traces of an earlier post-Gupta stone temple. Badly damaged in the 1897 Assam earthquake, it was rebuilt afterwards by a local merchant.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

Shiva is said to have burnt Kamadeva to ashes here for disturbing his meditation, which is why the hillock is called Bhasmachala.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Ahom