Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

3031 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Vaitheeswaran Koil

சீர்காழி வைத்தீசுவரன் கோயில்

Vaitheeswaran Koil (Pullirukkuvelur), Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu · 11.1970°, 79.7125°

Vaidyanathar (Shiva, the divine healer), with ThaiyalnayagiChola—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
11th-12th c. (Chola); Nayak and Maratha additions
Chola

History & significance

The temple of Shiva as the 'god of healing', a Paadal Petra Sthalam and one of the nine Navagraha temples, associated with Mars (Angaraka). Inscriptions run from Kulothunga Chola I, with later endowments by Pandya, Nayak and Maratha rulers.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

The planet-god Angaraka, stricken with leprosy, is said to have been cured here by Vaidyanatha, and so the shrine became his Navagraha seat.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola