Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Vilwaneswarar Temple

திருவைகாவூர் வில்வவனேசுவரர் கோயில்

Thiruvaikavur, Tamil Nadu · 10.9947°, 79.2863°

Shiva (Vilwaneswarar)CholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
7th c.
Chola

History & significance

A Paadal Petra Sthalam north of Kumbakonam on the Kollidam's southern side, revered in the Tevaram by Appar, Sundarar and Sambandar; the temple has a five-tiered gateway tower and the Yama Theertham tank.

Sthala katha — the traditional account

What follows is the temple’s own traditional account, transmitted through liturgy and local memory. It is recorded here as tradition, not as attested history.

A hunter chased up a vilva tree on Shivaratri unknowingly showered its leaves on a lingam all night, and the pleased Shiva later saved him from Yama, the god of death.

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Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola